Archive for November, 2007

Clinical recreational drug uses

Recreational drug use is the use of psychoactive drugs for recreational purposes rather than for work, medical or spiritual purposes, although the distinction is not always clear. At least one psychopharmacologist who has studied this field refers to it as the ‘Fourth Drive,’ arguing that the human instinct to seek mind-altering substances has so much force and persistence that it functions like the human drives for hunger, thirst and shelter. Regardless of medical supervision, this label does not apply to the use of drugs for utilitarian purposes, such as the relief of fatigue or insomnia, or the control of appetite. Similarly it is incorrect to catagorise non-medical use of performance enhancing drugs such as anabolic steroids used by some athletes and bodybuilders, as being recreational drug use, as the aim of this drug use is primarily to enhance physical appearance and performance rather than to achieve pleasurable effects. The concept of responsible drug use is that a person can use recreational drugs with reduced or eliminated risk of negatively affecting other parts of one’s life or other peoples lives. Advocates of this philosophy point to the many well-known artists and intellectuals who have used drugs, experimentally or otherwise, with few detrimental effects on their lives. Critics argue that the drugs are escapist–and dangerous, unpredictable and sometimes addictive.

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Clinical ways to control drug addiction

Adolescence is that phase of life when a person can be easily misled due to their credulous nature. Drug addiction shatters the dreams of such individuals and also has its effect on the near and dear ones. Adolescence is that aspect when we tend to soar high in the sky of success and never look back. The addiction to drugs shreds the wing of success making the abuser a puppet in the hands of drug substances. Since this is an impressionable age the process of weaning away from the drug substance is a tedious job for the relatives. Since the progress of the addiction is variable depending on the signs and symptoms the drug addicts can be categorized into the early, middle or late stage. During the initial phase of addiction the addicts experiment with the drugs due to peer pressure and cultivate the habit of smoking, drinking etc. Inattentiveness, lying, stealing or demanding money, late night stays at friends place, poor performance at studying institutes are few of the beginning signs of addiction. Also they may come with symptoms of lack of sleep and appetite at the physical level. When a victim of addiction is told about entering into an alcohol or drug rehab centers, the news is not often received happily. This is borne out of the sense of shame and worthlessness that an addict often feels and therefore reject going into a rehab center. But if one is addicted, the best way and the surest way to act is to take him or her in a drug rehab in any possible way.

It needs to be stressed that the person needs to check into a rehab center fast. They can’t probably do it on their own. They need the help of professionals that they can only get from good and reliable centers. The center will not only help you get off addiction, it will also help you begin a new lease of productive life.

You won’t have problem finding a rehab center near you. Visit online directories where the list of reputable rehab centers are provided and type in your location. You’ll get the list of good centers. Contact them personally and see how they can help you achieve your goal. I also know of a good center whose site is www.narcononstonehawk.com. You can also consult them.

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Clinical ways for drug rehab

We hear of drug addiction everyday. Drug addiction is a condition characterized by compulsive drug intake, craving and seeking, despite what the majority of society may perceive as the negative consequences associated with drug use. Although being addicted implies drug dependence, it is possible to be dependent on a drug without being addicted. People that take drugs to treat diseases and disorders, which interfere with their ability to function, may experience improvement of their condition. Such persons are dependent on the drug, but are not addicted. One is addicted, rather than merely dependent, if one exhibits compulsive behavior towards the drug and has difficulty quitting it.

Drug rehabilitation center is the right place where we can treat a drug addict. The general intent is to enable the patient to cease substance abuse, in order to avoid the psychological, legal, financial, social, and physical consequences that can be caused, especially by extreme abuse. Drug rehabilitation tends to address a stated twofold nature of drug dependency: physical and psychological dependency. Physical dependency involves a detoxification process to cope with withdrawal symptoms from regular use of a drug. With regular use of many drugs, legal or otherwise, the brain gradually adapts to the presence of the drug so that the desired effect is minimal. Apparently normal functioning of the user may be observed, despite being under the influence of the drug. This is how physical tolerance develops to drugs such as heroin, amphetamines, cocaine, nicotine or alcohol. It also explains why more of the drug is needed to get the same effect with regular use. The abrupt cessation of taking a drug can lead to withdrawal symptoms where the body may take weeks or months to return to normal. Various types of programs offer help in drug rehabilitation, including: residential treatment (in-patient), out-patient, local support groups, extended care centers, and sober houses. Pharmacotherapies to a greater or lesser extent have come to play a part in drug rehabilitation. Traditional addiction treatment is based primarily on counselling. However, recent discoveries have shown that those suffering from addiction often have chemical imbalances that make the recovery process more difficult. Often, these imbalances may be corrected through improved diet, nutritional supplements and leading a healthy lifestyle. Chapman House Inc. Drug Rehab center is a good rehab center.

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Clinical importance for massage

Who doesn’t like massages? I guess everyone likes massages. In fact there are thousands of people who spend a lot to get a good massage. Massage involves acting and manipulating the patient’s body with pressure (structured, unstructured, stationary, and/or moving), tension, motion, or vibration done manually or with mechanical aids. Target tissues may include muscles, tendons, ligaments, skin, joints, or other connective tissue, as well as, lymphatic vessels, and/or organs of the gastrointestinal system. Massage can be applied with the hands, fingers, elbows, forearm, and feet, as far as there are over 80 different types of massage. The most cited reasons for introducing massage was patient demand and clinical effectiveness. There are many beneficial effects of massage, including pain relief, stress reduction but also relief of many diseases. Theories behind what massage might do include blocking pain signals to the brain (gate control theory), activating the parasympathetic nervous system, stimulating the release of endorphins and serotonin, preventing fibrosis or scar tissue, increasing the flow of lymph, and improving sleep.

The reasons people cite that they use massage are to relieve pain from musculoskeletal injuries and other causes of pain. Massage diminishes pain in fibromyalgia patients It also reduces chronic back pain more effectively than some other complementary therapies and easing post-operative pain . Cancer patients tends to self-report symptomatic relief of pain Massage can also relieve tension headaches. Acupressure or pressure point massage may be more beneficial than classic Swedish massage in relieving back pain. When combined with education and exercises massage might help sub-acute, chronic, non-specific low back pain. Massage increases health in several diseases and conditions.

Massage increases pulmonary function in asthmatics , decreases glucose levels in patients with diabetes mellitus and increases natural killer cells in HIV and cancer patients . Massage therapy also reduces blood pressure in stroke patients and alcohol detoxification symptoms. It also relieves temporomandibular joint dysfunction, Massage can help with spastic diplegia resulting from Cerebral palsy. Massage has been used in an effort to improve symptoms, disease progression, and quality of life in HIV patients.

Massage therapists work in hospitals as allied health professioners, in nursing homes, sports and fitness facilities, spas, beauty salons, cruise ships, private offices, and travel to private residences or businesses.

For massage, many different types of oils can be used including fractionated coconut oil, grape seed oil, macadamia oil, sesame oil, pecan oil, and mustard oil. Arnica, from the flowers or leaves of the Arnica montana. Often uses olive oil as a base when used medicinally, or almond oil when used as a massage oil. Aromatherapy oils such as neroli oil and pine oil can also be mixed with carrier oils.

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Clinical rehabilitation for drug addicts

Drug addicts are rising everyday at an alarming rate. many efforts are being made my numerous organizations to stop the increase in drug addicts but to no better results. Meanwhile we need to keep tract of those whop are already a victim of drug abuse. Many clinics are opening every year to rehabilitate them.

Various types of programs offer help in drug rehabilitation, including: residential treatment , out-patient, local support groups, extended care centers, and sober houses.

Pharmacotherapies to a greater or lesser extent have come to play a part in drug rehabilitation. Certain opioid medications such as methadone and more recently buprenorphine are widely used and show significant efficacy in the treatment of dependence on other opioids such as heroin, morphine or oxycodone. Methadone and buprenorphine are maintenance therapies used with an intent of stabilizing an abnormal opioid system and used for long durations of time though both may be used to withdraw patients from narcotics over short term periods as well. Ibogaine is an experimental medication proposed to interrupt both physical dependence and psychological craving to a broad range or drugs including narcotics, stimulants, alcohol and nicotine. Some antidepressants also show use in moderating drug use, particularly to nicotine, and it has become common for researchers to re-examine already approved drugs for new uses in drug rehabilitation.

Drug rehabilitation is sometimes part of the criminal justice system. People convicted of minor drug offences may be sentenced to rehabilitation instead of prison, and those convicted of driving while intoxicated are sometimes required to attend Alcoholics Anonymous meetings. There have been lawsuits filed, and won, regarding the requirement of attending Alcoholics Anonymous and other twelve-step meetings as being inconsistent with the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment of the U. S. Constitution, mandating separation of church and state.

Some psychotherapists question the validity of the “diseased person” model used within the drug rehabilitation environment. Instead, they state that the individual person is entirely capable of rejecting previous behaviors. Further, they contend that the use of the disease model of addiction simply perpetuates the addicts’ feelings of worthlessness, powerlessness, and inevitably causes inner conflicts that would be easily resolved if the addict were to approach addiction as simply behavior that is no longer productive, the same as childhood tantrums. Drug rehabilitation does not utilize any of these ideas, inasmuch as they intrinsically contradict the assumption that the addict is a sick person in need of help.

Traditional addiction treatment is based primarily on counseling. However, recent discoveries have shown that those suffering from addiction often have chemical imbalances that make the recovery process more difficult. Often, these imbalances may be corrected through improved diet, nutritional supplements and leading a healthy lifestyle. Some of the more innovative treatment centers are now offering a “Biochemical Restoration” process to supplement the counseling portion of treatment.

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